Steel pipes are essential for modern construction and industry. They transport oil, water, and gas across continents. They also form the skeletons of skyscrapers and bridges. Yet, many people ask the same question: What are steel pipes called? The answer is more complex than you might think, as names vary by their manufacturing process, shape, and application.
Understanding these names helps you choose the right product for your project. Do you need a pipe for high-pressure oil transmission? Or do you need a structural column for a new building? Each type has unique characteristics and strengths. We will guide you through the common terms. Then, we will show you why we are the leading supplier for all your steel pipe needs.
The Basic Categories of Steel Pipes
At the highest level, the steel pipe family divides into two main branches. This division depends on the presence of a weld seam.
Seamless Steel Pipe
1.This pipe has no welded joint.
2.Manufacturers create it by extruding a solid steel billet.
3.It is exceptionally strong and uniform.
4.This type is ideal for high-pressure and critical applications .
Welded Steel Pipe
(1)This pipe has a seam from the manufacturing process.
(2)It is made by forming a flat steel plate or coil.
(3)The edges are then welded together to form a tube.
(4)It is cost-effective and versatile for many uses .
Common Names for Welded Pipes
Within the welded category, the names get more specific. These names often refer to the welding method used.
ERW Steel Pipe (Electric Resistance Welded)
This is a very common type of steel pipe. We manufacture it by rolling steel coils into a tubular shape. Then, we use high-frequency electrical current to weld the seam without filler metal . ERW steel pipes are known for their excellent dimensional accuracy and uniform thickness . They are a popular choice for water lines, gas distribution, and structural applications . As a leading
erw steel pipe supplier, we produce these pipes in many sizes and grades.
LSAW Steel Pipe (Longitudinal Submerged Arc Welded)
This process uses a thick steel plate as the raw material. We bend the plate into a tube shape using a press or mold. Then, we weld the single longitudinal seam using submerged arc welding . This method uses filler metal, creating a very strong joint. LSAW pipes are ideal for the most demanding projects. They have large diameters and thick walls. They offer excellent resistance to high pressure and low temperatures . As a reliable
lsaw steel pipe supplier, we recommend these for trunk pipelines and structural piling.
SSAW Steel Pipe (Spiral Submerged Arc Welded)
This type is also known as spiral welded pipe. The manufacturer forms the pipe by rolling a steel strip at an angle. This creates a spiral, helical weld seam . The production method is flexible and can create a range of diameters. It is often used for low-pressure applications and water transmission.